The EU is going through a
difficult phase currently, but at the level of the EU citizens signals have
already been clear before. I’ll give you a clear personal example regarding
this issue.
In 1985 the European Students’ Forum
(AEGEE) was born in Paris. Everything was done from Paris, but in coordination with other university cities in
Germany, Belgium, Spain,
Italy, the Netherlands and
France – basically the main EU members. Due to the iron curtain, Romania
and other Eastern-European countries have not been involved from the beginning.
It was only in 1989, right after the events known to all of us, which AEGEE
moved very fast with expanding to the Eastern-European countries.
In my home city Cluj-Napoca, the association was already
present in spring 1990. However, when I started to lead AEGEE-Cluj-Napoca in
1995, the EU was still very far and untouchable for almost all Romanians. Only
the rector of the “Babes-Bolyai” University, Mr. Andrei Marga, the present Minister
of Foreign Affairs of Romania, connected to the Community and its structures in
his speeches.
In 1997, I was elected in the EU
board of the association, working from Brussels.
And I started to feel that I could explain the ‘EU phenomenon’ more easily. It
was, for example, not at all popular with the youth in France, in Italy
and Spain it was something
reduced to a tourist and cultural summer experience, and in Germany and the Netherlands it was seen as a good
experience to put on the CV. In stead, Polish, Hungarians, Slovenians, and lots
of Romanians (Oana, Calin, Diana, Voichita, Anca, etc.) came to Brussels, as members of
the European Board. It was the time that EU was very popular in candidate
countries, but losing ground to the 15 EU Member States.
After 2005, paradox or not, the
interest from people of the Eastern-European countries in the European movement
(AEGEE is not a pro-European association, but a network of people debating
about the EU) went down. Taken advantage that AEGEE is present in 40 countries,
the European board started to include youth from Serbia,
Croatia, Ukraine, Russia
and even Georgia.
This shows indirectly that EU has a lot of fans in that area.
I don’t want to put a superficial
conclusion, but I feel that the EU project is kind of ‘tired’, and the youth
explains this directly via their lack of engagement.
Dan Luca / Brussels
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