A quick mid-year review is needed to understand the strategic files that exist on the 2023 agenda.
The
subject of EU enlargement must be analyzed as a fundamental project of the next
ten years. It is desired
to strengthen stability on the European continent by including the countries
that vibrate to the European project in the European Union. There are basically
two clear geographical horizons. Ukraine and Moldova can officially open
accession negotiations at the end of the year. A parallel process is taking
place in the Balkans, even countries like Serbia or Kosovo are expected to join
the European federation. Gradually, the security narrative is becoming more and
more important to the
European Union. The solution is a complete and prosperous European society. A
form of responsible regional relations, materialized through an expanded
European Union, is also a response to the lack of world governance adapted to
this century.
European
defense is developing on the basis of the EU-NATO binomial. If until now NATO
ensured security, and the EU was responsible for economic prosperity, the two
structures and concepts now overlap in some cases. It is a very dynamic file,
and the coming months will surely bring many clarifications.
The
prosperity of the European space needs a bold new political project. After the
internal market 30 years ago and the adoption of the euro as
common currency in 1999, we foresee the third European leapfrog. A common
budget of the countries that make up the euro zone seems like an integrative
solution that would give a lot of strength to a synchronized European economy.
The following months will give signals about such a project, and the steps of
Commissioner Thierry Breton are well worth following to understand the European
economy of 2030.
Even
if it is not said openly, we are already in the electoral campaign for the
European elections in June 2024. The congresses of the European political
parties in the fall of 2023 will clarify the priorities of the 2024-2029
agenda, but they will also outline the main electoral locomotives. The congress
of the European People's Party is particularly worth watching, where the
dispute between Manfred Weber and Ursula von der Leyen gives a lot of color to
European politics.
The
next few months are also interesting in terms of national elections in Spain
and Poland. There may be major changes in terms of representation for the
European Council which will decide in July 2024 the future president of the
European Commission.
The
grouping of Eurosceptic or even anti-European forces is gaining momentum, and
pro-European parties have a lot to structure and communicate to convince
citizens that the European Union has a future. The coming months will set the
tone for these messages to better anticipate the outcome of next year's
European Parliament elections.
European
society is discovering the impact of the "ChatGPT revolution". Just
as the Internet or even Google searches were the information benchmarks in
their time, we are now witnessing a fundamental transformation of information.
The impact is enormous at the level of European politics, and over the coming months we will certainly
confirm this hypothesis.
Dan
LUCA / Brussels
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